Futuro simple

Aquí encontrarás toda la información sobre el futuro simple, su estructura, formas afirmativas, negativas, interrogativas y algunos ejemplos.

Will

El futuro simple se refiere a un tiempo posterior al presente y expresa hechos o certezas. En este caso, no hay lugar para la actitud.

Por ejemplo:

  • I will write books on different topics.
  • Charles will write some letters.
  • We will travel to the UK.

Going to

Usamos going to para hablar de planes futuros (decisiones que hemos tomado antes).

Por ejemplo:

  • I’m not going to stay at that restaurant again.
  • You’re going to find a new job.
  • He’s going to make a good project.

Se utiliza el futuro simple:

  • Predecir un acontecimiento futuro:

For example:

It will rain tomorrow.

  • Tomar decisiones mientras hablamos:

Don’t worry. You’ll arrive tomorrow.

  • Hacer ofertas y promesas:

For example:

I will pay you.

You will help me.

I’ll buy it.

Forma afirmativa

Estructura de las oraciones afirmativas

Aquí usamos el auxiliar will para todas las personas + el verbo en forma base.

For example:

  • You’ll travel to Quito tomorrow.
  • He’ll study at the university next year.
  • We’ll buy some fruits next weekend.

Forma negativa

Estructura de las oraciones negativas

Aquí usamos el auxiliar will not (won’t) para todas las personas + el verbo en forma base.

For example:

  • He won’t travel to Colombia next week.
  • You won’t eat vegetables.
  • They won’t sing in the house.

Preguntas sobre el futuro simple

Estructura de las preguntas

Cuando queremos hacer preguntas, utilizamos la misma estructura de las frases afirmativas, y sólo añadimos el auxiliar will para todas las personas al principio de las frases. Añadimos un signo de interrogación al final de la frase. El verbo está en la forma base.  Sin embargo, podemos utilizar el auxiliar shall en I y we.

For example:

  • We can make a request with will:

Will you take a photograph?
Yes, I will. No, I won’t

  • We use shall in questions to make offers and suggestions:

Shall I pay for your ticket? 
Yes, please. No, thanks

  • We can also use shall; to ask for a suggestion:

What shall we do this morning?
We shall fix our room.

Usos del will y shall

En resumen

Aquí podemos ver un resumen de todas las estructuras del futuro simple

Ejemplos

Forma afirmativa

  • She will walk to school tomorrow.
  • They will play soccer next weekend.
  • He will read the book by next week.
  • The cat will sleep on the couch later.
  • I will eat breakfast at 8 a.m.
  • The sun will set at 7 p.m. tonight.
  • She will write a letter this evening.
  • We will cook dinner tonight.
  • The dog will bark when the mail arrives.
  • He will drive to work tomorrow.
  • The store will close at 9 p.m.
  • My mom will make cookies this weekend.
  • They will study for their exams this week.
  • She will teach math next semester.
  • We will visit our grandparents next month.
  • He will work at the bank next year.
  • The teacher will explain the lesson tomorrow.
  • I will watch TV this evening.
  • The flowers will bloom in spring.
  • She will clean the house this Saturday.
  • We will exercise at the gym tomorrow.
  • The baby will cry when she’s hungry.
  • He will enjoy playing the guitar this summer.
  • They will sing at the concert next week.
  • She will paint landscapes this year.
  • I will learn new words every day.
  • The clock will tick loudly in the quiet room.
  • We will celebrate birthdays with a party next month.
  • The chef will prepare a special meal tonight.
  • He will attend meetings all day tomorrow.
  • The children will play in the park this afternoon.
  • She will buy groceries this evening.
  • We will take a walk after dinner.
  • The train will arrive at 6 p.m.
  • He will speak at the conference next month.
  • They will write emails this afternoon.
  • She will enjoy reading novels this summer.
  • I will drink coffee in the morning.
  • The birds will sing every morning.
  • We will take photos during our vacation.
  • He will like swimming in the pool this summer.
  • The bus will stop at every corner tomorrow.
  • She will knit sweaters for the holidays.
  • We will travel to different countries next year.
  • The kids will do their homework after dinner.
  • He will play the piano at the recital.
  • The lights will shine brightly during the festival.
  • She will cook dinner for the family tonight.
  • We will enjoy outdoor activities this weekend.
  • The cat will chase the laser pointer later.

Forma negativa

  • She will not walk to school tomorrow.
  • They will not play soccer next weekend.
  • He will not read the book by next week.
  • The cat will not sleep on the couch later.
  • I will not eat breakfast at 8 a.m.
  • The sun will not set at 7 p.m. tonight.
  • She will not write a letter this evening.
  • We will not cook dinner tonight.
  • The dog will not bark when the mail arrives.
  • He will not drive to work tomorrow.
  • The store will not close at 9 p.m.
  • My mom will not make cookies this weekend.
  • They will not study for their exams this week.
  • She will not teach math next semester.
  • We will not visit our grandparents next month.
  • He will not work at the bank next year.
  • The teacher will not explain the lesson tomorrow.
  • I will not watch TV this evening.
  • The flowers will not bloom until spring.
  • She will not clean the house this Saturday.
  • We will not exercise at the gym tomorrow.
  • The baby will not cry unless she is hungry.
  • He will not enjoy playing the guitar this summer.
  • They will not sing at the concert next week.
  • She will not paint landscapes this year.
  • I will not learn new words today.
  • The clock will not tick loudly in the noisy room.
  • We will not celebrate birthdays with a party this month.
  • The chef will not prepare a special meal tonight.
  • He will not attend meetings all day tomorrow.
  • The children will not play in the park if it rains.
  • She will not buy groceries this evening.
  • We will not take a walk if it’s too cold.
  • The train will not arrive on time if there’s a delay.
  • He will not speak at the conference next month.
  • They will not write emails this afternoon.
  • She will not enjoy reading novels if they are boring.
  • I will not drink coffee in the evening.
  • The birds will not sing if it’s raining.
  • We will not take photos if it’s cloudy.
  • He will not like swimming in the pool if it’s too cold.
  • The bus will not stop at every corner tomorrow.
  • She will not knit sweaters if she’s too busy.
  • We will not travel to different countries if there are restrictions.
  • The kids will not do their homework until after dinner.
  • He will not play the piano if he’s tired.
  • The lights will not shine brightly if there’s a power outage.
  • She will not cook dinner if she’s feeling unwell.
  • We will not enjoy outdoor activities if it rains.
  • The cat will not chase the laser pointer if it’s too tired.

Preguntas Afirmativas

  1. Will you go to the meeting tomorrow?
  2. Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
  3. Shall we start the project next week?
  4. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  5. Will she finish the report by Friday?
  6. Yes, she will. / No, she won’t.
  7. Shall I bring the documents to the office?
  8. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  9. Will they visit us this weekend?
  10. Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
  11. Shall we go to the park this afternoon?
  12. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  13. Will he help with the project?
  14. Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.
  15. Shall I call you later?
  16. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  17. Will they travel to Europe next summer?
  18. Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
  19. Shall we invite them to the party?
  20. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  21. Will you attend the conference next month?
  22. Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
  23. Shall I open the window?
  24. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  25. Will she buy a new car?
  26. Yes, she will. / No, she won’t.
  27. Shall we watch a movie tonight?
  28. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  29. Will they be here by 5 PM?
  30. Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
  31. Shall I make some coffee?
  32. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  33. Will he join us for dinner?
  34. Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.
  35. Shall we take a break now?
  36. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  37. Will you go shopping tomorrow?
  38. Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
  39. Shall I read the email now?
  40. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  41. Will she arrive on time?
  42. Yes, she will. / No, she won’t.
  43. Shall we begin the meeting?
  44. Yes, we shall. / No, we shan’t.
  45. Will they deliver the package today?
  46. Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
  47. Shall I call the client now?
  48. Yes, you shall. / No, you shan’t.
  49. Will you be home tonight?
  50. Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.

Preguntas Wh

  1. What will you do tomorrow?
    I will go to the gym tomorrow.

  2. Where will you go on vacation next year?
    I will go to the beach for vacation next year.

  3. When will you finish your project?
    I will finish my project by next week.

  4. Why will you study English?
    I will study English to improve my job opportunities.

  5. Who will you invite to your birthday party?
    I will invite my closest friends to my birthday party.

  6. How will you celebrate your promotion?
    I will celebrate my promotion with a nice dinner.

  7. What will you wear to the event?
    I will wear a formal dress to the event.

  8. Where will you meet your friends?
    I will meet my friends at the café.

  9. When will you start your new job?
    I will start my new job next month.

  10. Why will you take that course?
    I will take that course to enhance my skills.

  11. Who will you call for help?
    I will call my brother for help.

  12. How will you get to the airport?
    I will take a taxi to the airport.

  13. What will you cook for dinner?
    I will cook pasta for dinner.

  14. Where will you spend the holidays?
    I will spend the holidays with my family.

  15. When will you go shopping for groceries?
    I will go shopping for groceries on Saturday.

  16. Why will you apply for that job?
    I will apply for that job because it fits my career goals.

  17. Who will you go to the concert with?
    I will go to the concert with my friend.

  18. How will you stay organized next year?
    I will stay organized by using a planner.

  19. What will you do if it rains?
    I will stay indoors and read a book if it rains.

  20. Where will you travel next summer?
    I will travel to Europe next summer.

  21. When will you begin your training?
    I will begin my training next week.

  22. Why will you join that club?
    I will join that club to meet new people.

  23. Who will you consult for advice?
    I will consult my mentor for advice.

  24. How will you prepare for the exam?
    I will prepare for the exam by studying daily.

  25. What will you plant in your garden?
    I will plant flowers in my garden.

  26. Where will you find that book?
    I will find that book at the library.

  27. When will you learn to play the guitar?
    I will learn to play the guitar next month.

  28. Why will you go to the gym regularly?
    I will go to the gym regularly to stay healthy.

  29. Who will you collaborate with on the project?
    I will collaborate with my colleagues on the project.

  30. How will you save money for your trip?
    I will save money by budgeting my expenses.

  31. What will you do if you feel unwell?
    I will visit a doctor if I feel unwell.

  32. Where will you hold the meeting?
    I will hold the meeting in the conference room.

  33. When will you give your presentation?
    I will give my presentation on Friday.

  34. Why will you start a blog?
    I will start a blog to share my experiences.

  35. Who will you ask for feedback?
    I will ask my teacher for feedback.

  36. How will you improve your writing skills?
    I will improve my writing skills by practicing regularly.

  37. What will you do during the weekend?
    I will relax and catch up on my favorite shows during the weekend.

  38. Where will you eat dinner next Friday?
    I will eat dinner at a new restaurant next Friday.

  39. When will you visit your relatives?
    I will visit my relatives during the holidays.

  40. Why will you invest in your education?
    I will invest in my education to secure a better future.

  41. Who will you meet for coffee?
    I will meet my friend for coffee.

  42. How will you keep in touch with your old friends?
    I will keep in touch through social media and messages.

  43. What will you do for fun?
    I will go hiking for fun.

  44. Where will you attend the workshop?
    I will attend the workshop at the community center.

  45. When will you register for the classes?
    I will register for the classes next week.

  46. Why will you volunteer at the shelter?
    I will volunteer at the shelter to give back to the community.

  47. Who will you tell about your achievements?
    I will tell my family about my achievements.

  48. How will you deal with challenges?
    I will deal with challenges by staying positive and proactive.

  49. What will you do if you succeed?
    I will celebrate with my friends if I succeed.

  50. Where will you find a mentor?
    I will find a mentor through networking events.

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