Futuro Perfecto

Aquí encontrarás toda la información sobre el futuro perfecto, su estructura, formas afirmativas, negativas, interrogativas y algunos ejemplos.

El futuro perfecto describe lo que esperamos que ocurra antes de un momento específico en el futuro.

A menudo usamos el futuro perfecto con by.

Por ejemplo: 

  • I don’t know exactly when someone will buy my laptop. I hope I’ll have sold it by the end of the month.
  • We’ll have finished by Thursday they arrive here.
  • We don’t want to be late. They’ll have eaten all the fruits before we arrive there!
Lista de verbos regulares
Lista de verbos irregulares

Forma afirmativa

Estructura de las oraciones afirmativas

Aquí utilizamos el auxiliar will + el verbo have en forma base + la forma de participio pasado de los verbos, ya sean regulares o irregulares.

For example:

  • He prefers to visit you next moth because he’ll have finished his exam then.
  • The presentation will be for tomorrow, so I’ll have been prepared for it by then.
  • Monday is the best day to call her because she’ll have worked from home then.

Forma negativa

Estructura de las oraciones negativas

Here we use the auxiliary will not (won’t) + the verb have in base form + the past participle form of verbs, whether regular or irregular.

For example:

  • They can come here because they won’t have traveled by the end of the month.
  • We won’t have bought that house by the time our family visits us.
  • We are not prepared for the exam because we won’t have learned the topic by the end of the month.

Preguntas sobre el futuro perfecto

Estructura de las preguntas

Cuando queremos hacer preguntas, utilizamos la misma estructura de las oraciones afirmativas. Sólo añadimos el auxiliar will al principio de las frases. Añadimos un signo de interrogación al final de la frase. El verbo have está en la forma base + el verbo en la forma de participio pasado.

For example:

  • Will Charles have finished this project by the end of the year?
    Yes, he will. No, he won’t.
  • Will Juan have come back from the US this month?
    Yes, he will.
  • Where will Gladys have traveled by the time?
    She will have traveled to Spain.

En resumen

Aquí podemos ver un resumen de todas las estructuras del futuro perfecto.